Copenhagen 15 Must-see things You can not miss

Copenhagen stole my heart twice – and I’m already planning my third visit. There’s something magical about this Danish capital that makes you feel instantly at home, whether you’re cycling along tree-lined canals or savoring coffee in a cozy café. With over 1.2 million inhabitants, Copenhagen isn’t just Scandinavia’s largest city; it’s a masterclass in how to blend historic charm with cutting-edge modernity.

What struck me most during my summer visits was how effortlessly the city balances its 800-year history with forward-thinking design. Nearly 40% of residents cycle daily through streets where medieval spires share the skyline with sustainable architecture – it’s no wonder UNESCO-UIA named Copenhagen the World Capital of Architecture in 2023. But fair warning: I’ve only experienced the city’s sunny side. The real test? Those famous Nordic winters that I’m curious (and slightly terrified) to experience.

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From Copenhagen Airport to City Center

The journey from Kastrup Airport to Copenhagen’s heart couldn’t be simpler. The efficient metro system whisks you to Kongens Nytorv station in just 15 minutes, landing you steps away from the iconic Nyhavn district. From this central hub, you can easily access other metro lines or explore on foot.

Pro Tip: Grab a free city map at the airport – it’s packed with insider information that even seasoned travelers find valuable. For detailed metro information, schedules, and zone maps, visit the official Copenhagen Metro website.

Where to Stay in Copenhagen: Location Strategy for Maximum Experience

Strategic accommodation placement can make or break your Copenhagen experience. I always prioritize central locations to maximize walking opportunities – there’s simply no substitute for stumbling upon hidden courtyards, pop-up markets, or street art that you’d miss underground.

For reliable hotel comparison and booking, I recommend starting with platforms like Booking or Plannin, which aggregates prices across multiple booking sites while providing genuine traveler reviews. The key is finding that sweet spot between central location, authentic neighborhood feel, and reasonable pricing – something Copenhagen’s diverse districts offer in abundance.

Budget Accomodation Tip
Wakeup Copenhagen
Cabinn Copenhagen
Mid-Range Accomodation Tip
Absalon Hotel
Andersen Boutique Hotel
Hotel Mayfair

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These are the top 15 Best Things to See and Do in Copenhagen

1. Nyhavn: Copenhagen’s Postcard-Perfect Harbor

No Copenhagen visit is complete without experiencing Nyhavn (“New Harbor” in Danish), though calling it “new” feels ironic given its 350-year history. This canal-side stretch of colorful 17th-century townhouses has transformed from merchant warehouses to buzzing restaurants and bars, creating Copenhagen’s most photographed corner.

Yes, it’s touristy – unapologetically so. But there’s magic in joining the crowds with a beer in hand, watching boats bob in the harbor while Hans Christian Andersen’s former residence (number 20) quietly observes the scene. Visit during golden hour for the best photos, or brave the evening crowds for dinner with a view. Either way, it delivers exactly what it promises: quintessential Copenhagen charm.

Vibrant buildings and docked boats at Nyhavn Canal, Copenhagen, showcasing Danish architecture and charm.
Vibrant buildings and docked boats at Nyhavn Canal, Copenhagen, showcasing Danish architecture and charm.

Book a Canal Cruise from Nyhavn to see the sights of Copenhagen on a tour along the main harbor and adjoining canals.

2. The Little Mermaid & Kastellet Fortress

Let’s address the elephant in the room: Copenhagen’s most famous resident is smaller than you expect. Edvard Eriksen’s 1913 bronze tribute to Hans Christian Andersen’s tragic mermaid sits modestly on Langelinie promenade, often surrounded by selfie-taking crowds. The statue itself might disappoint, but the journey there rewards you with one of Copenhagen’s hidden gems.

The real star is Kastellet, the star-shaped 17th-century fortress surrounding the mermaid. This free-to-explore citadel offers peaceful rampart walks, historic buildings, and surprisingly beautiful grounds. Bring kids – they’ll love the moats and windmill while adults appreciate the preserved military architecture. Arrive early morning to enjoy both sites before the tour buses arrive.

Pro Tip: It is worth arriving early if you want to see The Little Mermaid in peace, as it is always crowded.

Bronze statue of the Little Mermaid sitting on a rock by the Copenhagen waterfront.
Kastellet

3. Frederik’s Church

An impressive Lutheran church from the 18th century with the largest dome in Scandinavia. It’s a must-see, and it’s also accessible by subway. Get off at Marmorkirken. Walk around, it’s beautiful from every angle. It is also free to visit during opening hours.
The dome can be visited on weekends at one o’clock. Tickets for Adults 50 DKK in 2025.
You can find more information on the official website.

Exterior view of Frederik's Church in Copenhagen, featuring its large green dome.
Exterior view of Frederik's Church in Copenhagen, featuring its large green dome.
Cyclists riding along a dedicated bike lane in Copenhagen city center.

4. Christiansborg Palace

Christiansborg Palace houses the Danish Parliament, the Prime Minister’s Office and the Supreme Court. Below are the ruins of Bishop Absalon’s fortress from the 12th century and Copenhagen Castle. The Royal Palace can be visited on a guided tour. It offers insight into the world of royalty!
Tickets for Adults 215DKK / Students 15DKK / Free under the age of 18 in 2025.
You can find more information on their official website.

Front facade of Christiansborg Palace, home to the Danish Parliament in Copenhagen.
Front facade of Christiansborg Palace, home to the Danish Parliament in Copenhagen.

5. Rundetaarn

A 17th-century tower integrated into a church. The Round Tower is a historic landmark with a twist. Climb the spiral ramp to the top for panoramic views of Copenhagen, and explore the Library Hall, which houses an exhibition on the history of the tower. There is an observatory at the top, but it also has a planetarium, and an event hall.
Tickets for Adults 40DKK / Children 10DKK in 2025.
You can find more information on their official website.

6. Rosenborg Slot

Rosenborg Palace built in the Renaissance style in 1606. It was the residence of several Danish kings until 1710. It has been used as an art museum since 1838 and houses the Danish coronation jewels. Kongens Have (The King’s Garden), the country’s oldest royal park, is located around the castle and can be visited free of charge.
Tickets for Adults 140DKK / Students 90DKK / Free under the age of 17 in 2025.
You can find more information on the official website of the palace.

Rosenborg Castle surrounded by gardens, housing the Danish crown jewels in Copenhagen.
Pexels

7. Vor Frelsers Kirke

This large baroque church in the Christianshavn district of Copenhagen is one of Denmark’s major tourist attractions. With its twisted spire, the church is a national treasure, but also a living parish church for about 8000 people. Access to the tower is limited during crowded hours because of narrow stairs and pathways. Therefore, it is recommended to book tickets prior. Tickets: Adults 69DKK / Children 20DKK in 2025.
You can find more information on the official website of the church.
You can combine the two as the church is close to Christiania.

Spiral tower of the Church of Our Saviour with an external staircase in Copenhagen.

8. Christiania

Christiania is a self-proclaimed autonomous district of Copenhagen. It has nearly a thousand permanent residents and many temporary residents. Christiania spans 84 hectares in the Christianshavn district of the Danish capital. The Danish authorities treat Christiania as a municipality. The area has a unique status that is regulated by its own law.

9. Stroll along Stroget Street

Copenhagen often finds itself at the top of travelers’ lists, and for good reason. This Danish gem is a delightful fusion of old-world charm and modern sophistication. The heart of it all lies Stroget Street, a bustling thoroughfare that encapsulates the very essence of this enchanting city. Stroget Street in Copenhagen is more than just a shopping destination. It’s a quintessential Copenhagen experience. Whether you’re searching for the perfect souvenir, a dose of Danish culture, or simply a charming place to wander, Stroget has it all. So, take your time, embrace the beauty of this historic street, and let Copenhagen’s enchanting atmosphere captivate you at every turn.

10. Tivoli garden

If you like fun Tivoli is a great choice for you. On August 15, 1843, the garden gates were opened for the first time.
Tivoli Gardens in Copenhagen is a place where dreams come true, and every visit is a journey into a world of wonder. Whether you’re an adrenaline junkie, a nature enthusiast, or simply seeking a magical escape, Tivoli Gardens has something to offer. So, step into this living fairy tale, and let the enchantment of Copenhagen’s Tivoli Gardens sweep you off your feet.
Official information on their website.

11. Museums & Culture

Copenhagen’s museum scene reflects the city’s commitment to both preserving history and embracing innovation:

Art Enthusiasts: The National Gallery (Statens Museum for Kunst) houses Denmark’s most comprehensive art collection, while the Louisiana Museum of Modern Art offers a stunning seaside setting that’s worth the short journey north.

Design Lovers: Designmuseum Danmark showcases why Danish design conquered the world, housed appropriately in an 18th-century rococo building that creates beautiful contrast.

Contemporary Culture: Copenhagen Contemporary pushes artistic boundaries with international installations, while the Danish Architecture Center explains why the city earned its UNESCO architecture designation.

History Buffs: The National Museum provides comprehensive Danish history context, while The David Collection offers intimate glimpses into Islamic art and culture.

For complete information including current exhibitions and opening hours, visit each museum’s official website before your trip.

12. Food & Dining

Torvehallerne Market is Copenhagen’s gourmet playground – two glass halls packed with local producers, international food stalls, and artisanal everything. Perfect for lunch or picking up Danish specialties. Budget tip: the outdoor stalls surrounding the main halls offer similar quality at lower prices.

New Nordic Cuisine: Copenhagen pioneered the New Nordic movement, emphasizing local, seasonal ingredients. While Michelin-starred restaurants like Noma grab headlines, mid-range spots throughout the city offer excellent interpretations of this philosophy without breaking the bank.

Café Culture: Danes take their coffee seriously. Spend an afternoon café-hopping through different neighborhoods – each has its own personality and local favorites.

13. Cycling Copenhagen Like a Local

Forget being a tourist – grab a bike and become a temporary Copenhagener. The city’s 390 kilometers of cycle tracks aren’t just infrastructure; they’re the arteries of daily life. During rush hour, bike lanes fill with commuters, families, and cargo bikes hauling everything from groceries to children.

Multiple rental companies operate throughout the city, many with convenient app-based systems. Follow local cycling etiquette: signal turns, keep right, and don’t block bike lanes when stopped. The reward? Discovering hidden courtyards, neighborhood cafés, and local life that tour buses never reach.

Recommended routes: Follow the harbourfront from Nyhavn to Refshaleøen, or cycle through Frederiksberg Gardens for a taste of royal Copenhagen.

Book a 3-hour guided bike tour to explore the attractions and learn about the city’s history.

14. Amager strandpark

If you are visiting Copenhagen during the summer months, I recommend Amager Strandpark, which opened in 2005 and consists of a 2 km long artificial island and a total of 4.6 km of beach. It can be reached from the city center in 15 minutes by bike and a few minutes by metro. If you can stand water temperatures below 20 degrees Celsius, take a dip in the Baltic Sea.

15. Eat hot-dogs, drink wine and enjoy the vibe of Copenhagen

We often forget to slow down when visiting a city. The momentum of seeing so many new things in unfamiliar places carries us along, and in short stays it can make you feel like you’re going home soon. That’s why we try to cram as many programs as possible into those few days. Slow down, immerse yourself in the smallest details, and take in the atmosphere of the place.

+ 1 Take the train and Visit Malmö

Sweden, Malmö is not far away. It can be easily reached by train and bus in up to 40 minutes, giving you a great opportunity to explore the Swedish city. Worth a look: Turning Torso, St. John’s Church, Malmö Castle.
It may be worth combining the bus with the train, as both the train and the highway cross Europe’s longest bridge, the Øresund/Öresund Bridge. For timetables and ticket prices, or to buy tickets online, visit the Trainline website.

Map

I have prepared a short guide, where I have also marked the most interesting places on a map. You can find them on the Plannin website. On this page you can also search and book accommodation at reasonable prices. Have a look around and plan your next trip.

Practical Tips for First-Time Visitors

Accommodation Strategy: Book centrally if possible. Copenhagen’s compact size makes walking the ideal exploration method, and staying near Nyhavn, Strøget, or Nørrebro puts major attractions within easy reach. For hotel comparison and reviews, I recommend starting with platforms like Booking or Plannin to compare prices across multiple booking sites.

Budget Considerations: Copenhagen isn’t cheap, but smart planning helps. Many churches and parks are free, picnics save dining costs, and cycling beats expensive taxis. The Copenhagen Card can offer savings if you’re museum-hopping.

Seasonal Reality Check: Summer Copenhagen buzzes with energy and 18-hour daylight, but winter reveals a different character. If you’re planning an off-season visit, embrace hygge culture – cozy cafés become essential survival tools.

Final Thoughts

After two visits to Copenhagen, I’ve learned that this city rewards slow travel. Yes, you can hit the major sights in a weekend, but Copenhagen’s real magic lies in its everyday rhythms – morning bike commutes alongside locals, afternoon coffee in hidden courtyards, evening strolls through neighborhoods where modern architecture respectfully converses with centuries-old buildings.

Copenhagen taught me that sustainable living doesn’t require sacrifice – it can actually enhance quality of life. The city’s bike culture, green spaces, and commitment to environmental responsibility create an atmosphere where progress feels natural rather than forced.

Whether you’re drawn by the design heritage, the cycling culture, the hygge lifestyle, or simply the chance to experience a city that genuinely cares about its residents’ well-being, Copenhagen offers something increasingly rare: a major European capital that feels both worldly and wonderfully livable.

My advice? Plan for longer than you think you need. Copenhagen has a way of slowing you down in the best possible way, reminding you that sometimes the journey really is more important than the destination. And who knows? Like me, you might find yourself seriously considering what it would take to call this remarkable city home.

Planning Your Copenhagen Adventure? Save this guide, start researching those bike rental apps, and prepare for a city that might just change your perspective on what urban living can be.

Frequently Asked Questions

How can I get from Copenhagen Airport to the city center?

The metro connects Copenhagen Airport to the city center in about 15 minutes. Trains run frequently, and tickets can be purchased at the airport.

What is the best time to visit Copenhagen?

The best time to visit is during the summer months (June to August) when the weather is pleasant, and many outdoor events take place.

What are the must-see attractions in Copenhagen?

Copenhagen’s got a great mix of historical and modern attractions. You’ve got to see Nyhavn, the Little Mermaid statue, Christiansborg Palace, Rosenborg Castle and Tivoli Gardens.

Is Copenhagen a bike-friendly city?

Yes, Copenhagen is renowned for its cycling infrastructure. Nearly 40% of residents commute by bike, thanks to extensive bike lanes and facilities.

Are there any unique neighborhoods to explore in Copenhagen?

Yeah, places like Christiania have a really unique, alternative vibe, while areas like Vesterbro and Nørrebro are well known for their lively nightlife and diverse communities.

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Have you visited Copenhagen or are you planning a trip to Denmark? I’d love to hear your experiences or answer any questions!

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